'We Were the Original Rebels': The Female Forces Revitalizing Grassroots Music Culture Around the United Kingdom.
When asked about the most punk act she's ever pulled off, Cathy Loughead answers without pause: “I played a show with my neck injured in two locations. Unable to bounce, so I embellished the brace instead. That was an amazing performance.”
Loughead belongs to a rising wave of women reinventing punk culture. While a recent television drama highlighting female punk premieres this Sunday, it echoes a phenomenon already thriving well beyond the television.
The Leicester Catalyst
This energy is most palpable in Leicester, where a local endeavor – currently known as the Riotous Collective – lit the fuse. Loughead was there from the beginning.
“In the early days, there existed zero all-women garage punk bands here. By the following year, there were seven. Now there are 20 – and growing,” she explained. “Collective branches operate across the UK and worldwide, from Finland to Australia, producing music, playing shows, featured in festival lineups.”
This surge doesn't stop at Leicester. Throughout Britain, women are taking back punk – and changing the landscape of live music simultaneously.
Breathing Life into Venues
“Numerous music spots throughout Britain thriving because of women punk bands,” said Loughead. “So are rehearsal studios, music education and guidance, recording facilities. This is because women are filling these jobs now.”
They are also transforming the audience composition. “Women-led bands are performing weekly. They're bringing in broader crowd mixes – attendees who consider these spaces as protected, as belonging to them,” she continued.
A Movement Born of Protest
Carol Reid, programme director at Youth Music, stated the growth was expected. “Women have been sold a dream of equality. Yet, misogynistic aggression is at crisis proportions, the far right are manipulating women to promote bigotry, and we're deceived over issues like the menopause. Women are fighting back – through music.”
Toni Coe-Brooker, from the Music Venue Trust, notes the phenomenon altering local music scenes. “We're seeing more diverse punk scenes and they're integrating with community music networks, with local spots scheduling diverse lineups and building safer, friendlier places.”
Entering the Mainstream
Soon, Leicester will present the debut Riot Fest, a multi-day celebration showcasing 25 women-led acts from the UK and Europe. In September, an inclusive event in London honored ethnic minority punk musicians.
This movement is edging into the mainstream. The Nova Twins are on their debut nationwide tour. The Lambrini Girls's debut album, their album title, hit No. 16 in the UK charts this year.
A Welsh band were shortlisted for the an upcoming music award. A Northern Irish group won the Northern Ireland Music Prize in last year. A band from Hull Wench played the BBC Introducing stage at Reading Festival.
This is a wave born partly in protest. Within a sector still affected by gender discrimination – where women-led groups remain underrepresented and performance spaces are facing widespread closures – female punk artists are forging a new path: a platform.
No Age Limit
In her late seventies, a band member is proof that punk has no age limit. The Oxford-based washboard player in her band began performing just a year ago.
“Now I'm old, there are no limits and I can do what I like,” she declared. A track she recently wrote features the refrain: “So shout out, ‘Fuck it’/ Now is my chance!/ I own the stage!/ At seventy-nine / And in my fucking prime.”
“I appreciate this influx of senior women punks,” she said. “I wasn't allowed to protest during my early years, so I'm doing it now. It's wonderful.”
A band member from the band also said she hadn't been allowed to rebel as a teenager. “It has been significant to release these feelings at this late stage.”
A performer, who has traveled internationally with multiple groups, also views it as therapeutic. “It's a way to vent irritation: being invisible as a parent, as a senior female.”
The Freedom of Expression
That same frustration led Dina Gajjar to establish a group. “Being on stage is a release you didn't know you needed. Women are trained to be obedient. Punk defies this. It's noisy, it's flawed. As a result, during difficult times, I say to myself: ‘I should create music from that!’”
However, Abi Masih, a percussionist, said the punk woman is all women: “We are typical, professional, brilliant women who love breaking molds,” she said.
A band member, of the Folkestone band She-Bite, agreed. “Females were the first rebels. We had to smash things up to be heard. This persists today! That fierceness is part of us – it seems timeless, instinctive. We are amazing!” she exclaimed.
Challenging Expectations
Not all groups match the typical image. Two musicians, involved in a band, try to keep things unexpected.
“We don't shout about age-related topics or use profanity often,” noted Julie. The other interjected: “Actually, we include a brief explosive section in each track.” Ames laughed: “Correct. However, we prefer variety. Our most recent song was on the topic of underwear irritation.”